On 28th September 1957, the renowned dancehall and reggae deejay Robert Russell, better known by his stage name Brigadier Jerry, was born in Hope Tavern, Papine, Kingston. Often referred to as The General, or Briggy Brigadier Jerry is famous for his “cultural” lyrics that blend spirituality with humour. His passion for music began early, influenced by U-Roy and his King Stur-Gav Hi-Fi sound system. Although he initially started as a stand-up comedian, he soon shifted his focus to deejaying for local sound systems.
Jah Love Muzik Sound System
In 1978, Brigadier Jerry joined the Rastafarian branch of the Twelve Tribes of Israel a religious group founded in 1968 by Dr. Vernon “the Prophet GAD” Carrington in Jamaica. He became a prominent voice in spreading their message through the Jah Love Muzik sound system, one of the biggest sound in Jamaica at the time. By 1980, he had emerged as one of Jamaica’s most popular sound system performers. He recorded his first hits in 1982 for Studio One with producer Delroy Stansbury on the Jwyanza label, including tracks like “Pain” (on the Answer/Never Let Go riddim) and “Gwan a School.”
His first album, a live recording titled Live at the Controls, was released in 1983. Two years later, he produced his first studio album Jamaica, Jamaica. Throughout his career, Brigadier Jerry has toured extensively across Jamaica and the world, performing on numerous sound systems. While he has released several albums and occasional singles, he is predominantly known for his live performances.
A Master of Improvisation
Brigadier Jerry is celebrated for his talent for improvisation, elevating the art of deejay chanting with his speed and fluidity. His lyrics often focus on spiritual and cultural themes, setting a high standard for deejays who followed in his footsteps. His influence extends beyond music, as he’s acknowledged for paving the way for a new generation of deejays.
U-Roy’s Greatest Protégé
Brigadier Jerry is widely considered U-Roy’s most accomplished pupil. Other notable students of U-Roy include Ranking Joe, Josey Wales, Charlie Chaplin, U Brown, and Buju Banton. His contributions to the music scene have solidified his reputation as a pioneer and a mentor to upcoming talents.
When U-Roy revived the King Stur-Gav Hi-Fi sound system, Brigadier Jerry joined him as his touring deejay, travelling extensively around the world and introducing global audiences to the vibrant sounds of Jamaican music.
An Icon and Mentor
From 1988 to 1991, Brigadier Jerry lived in New York with his family before returning to Jamaica in 1992. Upon his return, he resumed performing with the Jah Love Muzik sound system and released the album On the Road. He also mentored female deejay Sister Carol and performed on all the major sound systems in Jamaica. In 1995, he released the albums Hail Him and Freedom Street under the Tapper Zukie and VP labels, respectively.
Brigadier Jerry’s influence continues to resonate, with performances like “Corn”, “Every Man Ah Mi Brethren” and “Strictly Rub-A-Dub” serving as testaments to his legacy and artistry.
