When the Dollars Shifted Online: A Data-Driven Brief for Jamaica’s Media & Advertising Sector

By Businessuite Investigative Business Reporter

Executive Summary

Global ad markets have decisively tilted toward digital. Industry forecasts show total global ad spending at roughly US$1.1 trillion in 2024 and digital taking the lion’s share — with forecasts putting digital at ~75% of global ad spend in 2025.

That swing is more than a numbers story — it explains why Jamaican creative houses and broadcasters are reporting stressed margins and losses: advertisers now demand targeting, measurement and programmatic buying that legacy radio-and-agency models were not built for. Regional research also signals programmatic and digital audio growth, while linear radio/TV and other traditional channels face decline.

Key Data Anchors (Load-Bearing Facts)

  1. Global ad market scale: ~US$1.1 trillion in 2024 (industry compendia).
  2. Digital’s dominance: forecasts from specialist ad-market analysts put digital ad share at about 75% of total media ad spend in 2025. This is the single biggest structural change for media monetization.
  3. Radio outlook: analyst forecasts expect radio spot ad revenue in rated markets to decline (S&P Global projects negative/slightly negative CAGR for radio local/national spot ad revenue over coming years). This underpins the second chart below showing a slow but steady pressure on radio revenue indices.
  4. Programmatic & Internet ad growth: programmatic and internet ad revenues continue to expand rapidly (IAB / PwC and related reporting show large year-on-year growth for internet ad revenue and programmatic spending).
  5. Regional research / market nuance: Latin America & Caribbean monitors note digital growth but also highlight data gaps and market fragmentation that make direct translation of global percentages to Caribbean islands imperfect — i.e., small-market dynamics matter

How The Disruption Plays Out In Jamaica (investigative view)

  • Advertisers prefer measurability. Digital platforms sell precise audience segments and conversion data; local media historically sold reach and trust. Where budgets are scarce, measurable ROI wins.
  • Distribution of ad spend is structural. Global platforms and programmatic tech aggregate demand, enabling advertisers to buy addressable inventory at scale — something small broadcasters can’t easily match.
  • Legacy commercial leverage is weakening. Where radio and agency relationships once guaranteed sustained buys, brands now test and shift dollars to social, search and CTV — accelerating revenue erosion for broadcasters.
  • The cost/timing of pivots is painful. Agencies investing in content/IP and broadcasters building first-party data face upfront costs with longer monetization horizons, creating near-term profit pressure (precisely the pattern seen in recent quarterly results from agencies and RJR-style broadcasters).

 Data Visualizations (what they show)

Digital Share (2019–2025) — Illustrative trend chart

Anchored to industry reports (2024 global spend and 2025 digital share forecasts), this shows how digital rose from modest majority toward three-quarters of the market by 2025. Use: demonstrates the speed and scale of structural shift.

Radio Revenue Index (2019 = 100) — Illustrative projection

Using S&P Global guidance on radio sector declines for rated markets, the index shows steady slide in radio revenue if current structural trends persist. Use: visual prompt for urgent business model response.

Action Plan — A Practical Playbook For Caribbean Media Owners & Agencies

  1. Monetize first-party audience data (fast)
    • Build CRM and digital registration funnels (subscriber newsletters, contests, app logins) so broadcasters can sell audience segments and conversion metrics rather than only airtime. This reduces reliance on third-party platforms for targeting.
  2. Hybrid revenue models: subscriptions, commerce, events, licensing
    • Turn trusted local brands into membership & commerce engines (paid newsletters, exclusive recordings, live events), and package content licensing to diaspora platforms. Don’t rely solely on CPM air buys.
  3. Productize creativity — agencies become studios and IP owners
    • Like the Limners & Bards pivot, agencies should create repeatable, scalable content formats that travel (short-form video franchises, music licensing plays, branded mini-series) and pre-sell or co-finance to mitigate timing risk.
  4. Form regional platforms & alliances
    • Island markets are small. Pool inventory and audiences across Caribbean operators to offer scale to advertisers and negotiate better deals with global platforms. Consolidation or networked syndication increases bargaining power.
  5. Invest in programmatic & measurement capabilities
    • Build or partner for programmatic buying/selling stacks; offer advertisers transparent metrics and fraud controls to compete for ad share. Sell outcomes, not just eyeballs.
  6. Re-skill commercial teams as product sellers
    • Train sales teams to sell bundled, measurable campaigns (audience + content + events + commerce) rather than hourly airtime. Upskilling turns relationship capital into digital revenue offers.
  7. Practical finance moves: pace production spend & use co-financing
    • Match high-cost production to realistic licensing timelines. Use co-financing, sponsorship or pre-sales to reduce balance-sheet strain during transition.

Recommended Next Steps For A Data-Driven Transition (short-term roadmap)

  1. Quarter 1 (0–3 months): Rapidly audit first-party data assets; launch 2–3 low-friction registration funnels (newsletter, app, contests).
  2. Quarter 2 (3–6 months): Pilot one productized content format for licensing + programmatic ad test campaigns to demonstrate measurability.
  3. Quarter 3 (6–12 months): Build a regional syndication pitch (partner with 2–4 Caribbean media houses) and start subscription pilot for premium content.
  4. 12–24 months: Scale productized formats, close licensing deals, and move to diversified revenue base (target: 30–40% non-traditional revenues).

Caveats And Data Limitations

  • Global data and forecasts are strong and well-documented; direct, island-level ad spend datasets for Jamaica and many Caribbean markets are sparse or behind paywalls. Regional reports (Omdia, PwC Latin America & Caribbean monitors) highlight the trend but often require purchase for full numeric breakdowns. Where needed we used industry anchors and produced illustrative visualizations to show direction and scale — not precise market-level accounting.

When Digital Pulled the Plug: How Streaming, Data and Platforms Broke the Old Jamaica Media Economy — and What Comes Next